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What does the term 'food' refer to in a food safety context?

  1. Any edible substance intended for consumption

  2. Only cooked meals

  3. Products with nutritional labels

  4. Raw ingredients only

The correct answer is: Any edible substance intended for consumption

In the context of food safety, the term 'food' refers to any edible substance that is intended for consumption. This definition encompasses a wide range of items, including raw ingredients, cooked meals, processed foods, and even beverages. It goes beyond just meals that have been prepared or cooked, which is why the more restrictive options regarding only cooked meals or raw ingredients are not accurate. Safety measures need to be applied to all types of food, regardless of their state—raw or cooked. Additionally, products with nutritional labels also fit under the broader definition of food but are not the only items considered in food safety practices. The focus on any edible substance reinforces the importance of maintaining safety practices throughout the entire food supply chain, from production to consumption. This comprehensive understanding is crucial for effective food safety management.